Neonatal brain tumors (NBTs) are rare, occurring in about 1 in 10,000 live births, primarily within the first 28 days of life. The most common types include teratomas and gliomas, which differ histologically from tumors in older children. Factors …
Pituitary tumors, primarily pituitary neuroendocrine tumors (PitNETs), are common intracranial neoplasms, constituting 10-15% of brain tumors. They are categorized into non-functioning PitNETs, which do not secrete hormones and cause symptoms like …
Meningiomas are the most common primary intracranial tumors, accounting for about 40% of brain tumors. Treatment primarily involves surgical resection, especially for symptomatic and growing tumors. Other options include Stereotactic Radiosurgery …
The article highlights the critical role of accurate diagnosis in lung cancer treatment, emphasizing how it affects treatment decisions and patient outcomes. With the rise in low-dose CT scans, the identification of lung nodules has increased, but …
Meningiomas are the most prevalent primary brain tumors, comprising 13% to 26% of intracranial tumors. Although mostly benign, their locations can lead to significant health issues due to pressure on critical brain structures. They often grow slowly …
This article provides an in‐depth analysis of non‐small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) with a focus on malignant pleural effusion and the pivotal role of PD‐L1 immunohistochemistry (IHC) testing in guiding immunotherapy. NSCLC, which accounts for …
The article discusses non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC), the most prevalent form of lung cancer, particularly focusing on its impact on Asian American patients. NSCLC accounts for 80-85% of lung cancer cases, with adenocarcinoma being the most …
Benign lung nodules, or pulmonary nodules, are small, usually noncancerous growths in the lungs, typically detected incidentally through imaging tests like chest X-rays or CT scans. Most nodules are less than 3 centimeters in diameter and studies …
Stage 3 Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) is a locally advanced stage where cancer has spread to nearby lymph nodes and tissues but not to distant organs. It is divided into three substages: 3A, 3B, and 3C, based on tumor size and lymph node …
Benign brain tumors are non-cancerous growths in the brain that grow slowly and do not spread to other body parts. Despite being classified as benign, they can cause significant health issues by compressing surrounding brain tissue. There are over …
The article provides an overview of benign pituitary tumors, specifically pituitary adenomas, which are non-cancerous growths in the pituitary gland affecting hormone production. These tumors are divided into functioning adenomas, which secrete …
The article discusses the significant connection between small cell lung cancer (SCLC) and brain metastasis, highlighting that around 40% of SCLC patients may develop brain metastases, which can severely affect neurological functions and quality of …
The article provides a comprehensive overview of recurrent small cell lung cancer (SCLC), an aggressive form of lung cancer prevalent among smokers. It highlights the high likelihood of recurrence, with around 70% of patients experiencing it within …
Brain cancer refers to various malignancies within the skull, including primary tumors that originate in the brain and secondary (metastatic) tumors that spread from other body parts. There are over 120 types of brain tumors, with an increased risk …
Brain cancer involves abnormal cells in the brain, categorized as malignant (cancerous) or benign (noncancerous), primarily affecting the central nervous system (CNS). With over 120 types of brain tumors, their growth can lead to increased …
Prolactinomas are benign tumors of the pituitary gland that produce excess prolactin, impacting hormonal health and leading to various symptoms. The pituitary gland, responsible for hormone regulation, produces prolactin, which is crucial for …
The article “Understanding Pituitary Tumors: What You Need to Know” discusses pituitary tumors, abnormal growths in the pituitary gland that can be benign but may cause significant health issues through hormone overproduction or pressure …
Low-dose computed tomography (LDCT) is an effective screening tool for early detection of lung cancer, particularly in high-risk individuals such as current and former smokers aged 50 to 80 with a minimum smoking history of 20 pack-years. Studies, …
The article discusses swollen lymph nodes, or lymphadenopathy, which are small, bean-shaped structures that are part of the lymphatic system and play a crucial role in the immune response. Swollen lymph nodes can indicate underlying issues such as …
